Students walking
to or from the University of Pennsylvania's residential complex
pass a giant, angular composition of tubular red steel. Weighing
over 25 tons, Covenant was commissioned as part of the university's
fulfillment of the Redevelopment Authority's percent-for-art
requirement. Alexander Liberman's sculpture has been described
as so "wildly asymmetrical" that every change in
the viewer's angle of perception alters the apparent axes.
During his long career his sculpture became increasingly monumental,
and he characterized his larger works as a kind of "free
architecture" that should have the impact of a temple
or cathedral. In Covenant Liberman specifically intended
to convey a feeling of unity and spiritual participation.
The installation in 1975 was assisted by a grant from the
National Endowment for the Arts.
Adapted from Public Art in Philadelphia by Penny
Balkin Bach (Temple University Press, Philadelphia, 1992).
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