"Decoration,"
Joyce Kozloff has said, "is where painting and sculpture
meet architecture." For the lobby of One Penn Center,
the building that serves as an entrance to Suburban Station,
she complemented the elaborate Art Deco architecture with
two highly decorative and symbolic mosaic murals, which were
commissioned by developer Richard I. Rubin as part of the
overall renovation of this 1929 building.
Galla Placidia in Philadelphia alludes to the mosaic
interior of a mausoleum built in Ravenna, Italy, for the fifth-century
Byzantine empress Galla Placidia. In Kozloff's work, vertical
columns of gold, dark red, and brown create an illusionary
three-dimensional vault. At the top of the vault, within a
patterned arch, the figure of William Penn stands holding
the charter of Pennsylvania in his hand against a blue sky.
(The corresponding site in the Byzantine mausoleum bears a
Christian allegory of Christ as the Good Shepherd.) Topkapi
Pullman, on the opposite side of the lobby, includes
floral motifs adapted from the harem rooms of the Topkapi
Palace in Istanbul. Through an arched doorway the viewer sees
a streamlined image of "The Standard Railroad of the
World" —borrowed from an Art Deco poster for the
Orient Express—that captures the magic associated with
railroads.
Adapted from Public Art in Philadelphia by Penny
Balkin Bach (Temple University Press, Philadelphia, 1992).
|